Czechia continues to captivate travelers with its medieval charm, architectural wonders, and rich cultural experiences. From the fairytale streets of Prague to the rolling vineyards of Moravia, every region offers something unforgettable. Gothic castles, vibrant local festivals, and world-famous breweries make it a top destination for history lovers and food enthusiasts alike. Whether strolling through Český Krumlov’s cobbled alleys, hiking in Bohemian Switzerland, or soaking in Karlovy Vary’s thermal spas, there’s no shortage of incredible experiences. With a perfect mix of heritage, nature, and modern attractions, Czechia is the ideal place to visit for an unforgettable adventure this year.
Walk Across the Charles Bridge at Dawn for a Crowd-Free Experience
Early morning light bathes Prague in a golden glow, making it the perfect time to experience Charles Bridge without the usual crowds. This iconic 14th-century structure, lined with Baroque statues, offers a serene view of the Vltava River and Prague Castle before the city fully awakens. At dawn, the atmosphere feels almost mystical as mist lingers over the water and street musicians begin setting up. The Gothic bridge, commissioned by Emperor Charles IV, has stood for centuries as a symbol of Prague’s rich history. Walking its length without distraction allows time to appreciate the detailed stonework and the significance of each statue. From here, the Old Town Bridge Tower provides a panoramic view worth capturing. As the sun rises, locals begin their day, adding to the charm of an undisturbed moment in one of Europe’s most beloved cities. A morning visit guarantees a rare glimpse into Prague’s quieter side.
Explore the Bone Chapel in Kutná Hora (Sedlec Ossuary)
Hidden beneath a small church in Kutná Hora, the Sedlec Ossuary holds a haunting yet fascinating display of human remains. Over 40,000 skeletons have been arranged into elaborate designs, including chandeliers, coats of arms, and garlands. This macabre yet artistic interior dates back to the 13th century when an abbot sprinkled Holy Land soil over the cemetery, making it a sought-after burial site. After the Black Death and Hussite Wars, excess remains were creatively arranged into the striking masterpiece seen today. Despite its eerie aesthetic, the chapel conveys a profound message on mortality and faith. Located just an hour from Prague, this UNESCO-listed site attracts visitors intrigued by its unique blend of history and craftsmanship. The dimly lit interior enhances the surreal atmosphere, making it an unforgettable stop for those seeking something beyond traditional tourist attractions. A visit here is as thought-provoking as it is visually arresting.
Hike to Pravčická Brána, Europe’s Largest Natural Sandstone Arch
Towering above the Bohemian Switzerland National Park, Pravčická Brána is a geological marvel that rewards hikers with breathtaking views. Stretching 26.5 meters across and rising 16 meters high, this sandstone arch is the largest of its kind in Europe. The well-marked trails leading to the arch pass through dense forests, dramatic rock formations, and scenic overlooks, making the journey as rewarding as the destination. Once at the top, sweeping panoramas of the surrounding landscape unfold, offering an unmatched perspective of the Czech countryside. Nearby, the historic Falcon’s Nest chateau, once a noble retreat, now serves as a charming restaurant where hikers can rest. The arch itself has been featured in films, including The Chronicles of Narnia, due to its cinematic beauty. Visiting this natural wonder is an unmissable experience for nature lovers, photographers, and those seeking an adventurous escape from the bustling cities.
Visit Český Krumlov’s Fairytale Castle and Climb Its Tower
Nestled along the Vltava River, Český Krumlov’s castle complex dominates the town with its Renaissance and Baroque grandeur. Dating back to the 13th century, this UNESCO-listed landmark boasts opulent interiors, frescoed halls, and a preserved Baroque theater. The highlight, however, is the castle tower, which offers panoramic views of the town’s red-roofed buildings and winding streets. A climb up its spiral staircase reveals a breathtaking perspective of Český Krumlov’s storybook charm. Below, the bear moat—home to live bears—adds a whimsical touch to the medieval setting. Wandering through the castle gardens, visitors can admire the symmetrical landscaping and seasonal floral displays. The entire experience transports travelers to another era, making it a must-visit for history lovers and photographers alike. Exploring the castle provides an immersive journey through centuries of Bohemian history while offering one of the most scenic views in the country.
Take a Scenic Boat Ride Through Punkva Caves and Macocha Abyss
Drifting through the underground chambers of Punkva Caves feels like entering another world. This karst cave system, located in the Moravian Karst, offers a guided boat tour along the subterranean Punkva River. The journey passes through limestone formations, illuminated stalactites, and eerie rock sculptures, culminating in a breathtaking opening at the bottom of the Macocha Abyss. At 138 meters deep, this chasm is the largest of its kind in Central Europe, adding a dramatic conclusion to the adventure. Before or after the boat ride, visitors can explore dry sections of the cave on foot, marveling at vast underground halls and intricate mineral formations. A cable car ride to the Macocha Abyss viewpoint offers another perspective of this natural wonder. This combination of water exploration, spelunking, and scenic viewpoints makes it an unforgettable experience, perfect for those seeking a unique outdoor adventure in Czechia.
Sip Beer in a Traditional Czech Beer Spa in Karlovy Vary
Unwinding in a warm wooden tub filled with a blend of hops, malt, and mineral water offers a unique way to experience Czechia’s beer culture. Karlovy Vary, a spa town famous for its healing springs, is also home to traditional beer spas where guests can soak in nutrient-rich brews while enjoying unlimited pours of local beer. The natural ingredients are believed to improve circulation, soften skin, and promote relaxation. As the warm bath opens pores, the vitamins and antioxidants from the hops absorb into the skin, leaving it refreshed. Wooden barrels, dim lighting, and rustic interiors create a cozy atmosphere that enhances the experience. After the soak, relaxation on a heated straw bed allows the therapeutic effects to settle. This unconventional spa treatment blends Czechia’s brewing heritage with wellness traditions, making it an unmissable indulgence for visitors looking to relax while enjoying the country’s world-renowned beer.
Discover the Painted Renaissance Houses of Telč
Cobblestone streets and pastel-colored facades define the storybook town of Telč, a UNESCO-listed gem in South Moravia. The Renaissance-era square, surrounded by ornately decorated houses, showcases sgraffito artistry and intricate frescoes that date back to the 16th century. Each house tells a piece of the town’s history, reflecting the prosperity of the merchants who once lived there. The symmetrical layout and picturesque arcade walkways give the town a distinct charm, reminiscent of a fairy tale setting. At its heart, Telč Castle stands as a masterpiece of Renaissance and Baroque architecture, complete with lavish interiors and a scenic garden. A stroll through the square feels like stepping into another era, with small cafés and artisanal shops offering a taste of local culture. This hidden gem remains one of Czechia’s most beautifully preserved towns, offering visitors a perfect blend of history, architecture, and relaxed countryside ambiance.
Ride a Historic Tram Through Prague’s Lesser-Known Streets
Vintage trams clatter through Prague’s lesser-explored districts, offering a nostalgic journey through the city’s hidden corners. Beyond the bustling Old Town, these historic streetcars pass through charming neighborhoods like Vinohrady, Holešovice, and Žižkov, revealing Art Nouveau facades, local cafés, and quiet parks. The iconic red-and-cream trams, some dating back to the early 20th century, retain their wooden interiors and brass fittings, evoking the city’s past. Line 41, a seasonal heritage tram, offers a scenic loop that includes Prague Castle, Letná Park, and the Vltava embankment. Unlike tourist-packed areas, these routes provide a more intimate look at Prague’s daily life, where locals sip espresso in hidden courtyards and historic theaters stand untouched by mass tourism. Riding these vintage trams feels like stepping back in time while discovering an authentic side of the Czech capital away from the usual sightseeing routes.
Explore the Abandoned Ghost Town of Milovice, a Former Soviet Military Base
Soviet-era ruins and overgrown bunkers remain as eerie reminders of Czechia’s Cold War past in Milovice, an abandoned military town near Prague. Once a strategic base for Warsaw Pact forces, the site housed thousands of Soviet soldiers until their withdrawal in 1991. Today, crumbling barracks, rusted tanks, and graffiti-covered control centers give the area an almost post-apocalyptic feel. The vast complex, largely untouched since its abandonment, offers a haunting glimpse into a once-classified world of Soviet occupation. Nature has begun reclaiming the structures, with trees growing through concrete and wildlife roaming freely. Adventurous explorers can wander through underground tunnels, airfields, and hidden storage facilities, feeling the weight of history in the silence. For those fascinated by urban decay, military history, or abandoned places, Milovice provides a rare opportunity to step inside a forgotten relic of Europe’s divided past.
Cycle Along the Moravian Wine Trails and Taste Local Wines
Rolling vineyards and sunlit countryside roads make South Moravia an ideal destination for cycling enthusiasts and wine lovers alike. The Moravian Wine Trails, a network of well-marked cycling paths, wind through charming villages, historic cellars, and scenic vineyard-covered hills. Each route offers stops at family-run wineries where visitors can sample renowned varieties like Pálava, Grüner Veltliner, and Frankovka. The cellar streets of Mikulov, Velké Bílovice, and Znojmo provide an authentic look at local viticulture, with centuries-old traditions still shaping winemaking today. Along the way, picturesque chateaux, medieval ruins, and rolling landscapes add to the region’s allure. Tasting sessions often include homemade cheeses and Moravian pastries, enhancing the experience. The relaxed pace of cycling allows travelers to soak in the region’s beauty while savoring its rich wine culture. For those seeking a leisurely yet immersive adventure, this scenic route blends outdoor exploration with unforgettable flavors.
Visit the Upside-Down Church in Brno (Cyril and Methodius Crypt)
Unusual landmarks add character to Brno, but few are as intriguing as the upside-down church sculpture suspended above Moravské náměstí. This modern art installation, known as Lilith, flips conventional perspectives, symbolizing historical and philosophical themes tied to the region. Nearby, the Cyril and Methodius Crypt offers a more somber experience, housing the final refuge of paratroopers involved in the 1942 Operation Anthropoid. This underground chamber beneath the Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius remains preserved as a war memorial, its bullet-riddled walls and preserved artifacts telling a harrowing story of resistance against Nazi occupation. The contrast between the contemporary church sculpture above and the wartime crypt below makes for a powerful historical and artistic experience. Both sites highlight Brno’s unique blend of modern creativity and deep historical significance, making them essential stops for those fascinated by art, history, and Czechia’s complex past.
Hike Through the Adršpach-Teplice Rock Formations
Towering sandstone pillars, labyrinthine gorges, and emerald lakes define the dramatic landscape of the Adršpach-Teplice Rocks. This protected nature reserve in northeastern Czechia features some of Europe’s most surreal rock formations, sculpted over centuries by wind and water. Well-marked trails wind through narrow passageways, leading to natural wonders like the Gothic Gate, the Elephant Square, and the striking Lover’s Rock. Wooden bridges cross crystal-clear streams, while moss-covered boulders create a mystical atmosphere. One of the highlights is a boat ride across the hidden Adršpach Lake, where reflections of the towering cliffs dance on the water’s surface. The area’s cinematic beauty has made it a filming location for fantasy productions, drawing visitors seeking an otherworldly hiking experience. Whether exploring on foot or by boat, this geological masterpiece offers an unforgettable escape into nature, perfect for adventurers and photographers alike.
Tour the Historic Brewery at Pilsner Urquell, the Birthplace of Pilsner Beer
Czechia’s brewing legacy traces back to the city of Plzeň, home to the world-famous Pilsner Urquell Brewery. This historic site, established in 1842, revolutionized beer with its golden, bottom-fermented lager, setting the global standard for pilsner-style brews. A guided tour delves into the brewing process, from the original copper kettles to the vast underground cellars where unpasteurized beer still matures in oak barrels. Visitors can sample this exclusive, naturally carbonated beer straight from the cask, experiencing its crisp taste as it was originally crafted. The on-site museum showcases historical brewing equipment and documents the rise of Pilsner Urquell as a global icon. The brewery’s grand entrance gate and industrial-era architecture add to the experience, making this tour a must for beer enthusiasts. With Czechia boasting the highest beer consumption per capita worldwide, tasting an authentic Pilsner at its source is an essential experience for visitors.
Visit the Mysterious Devil’s Heads (Čertovy Hlavy) Carved into Cliffs
Hidden within the forested hills of Central Bohemia, two massive stone faces emerge from the cliffs, casting an eerie presence over the landscape. Known as Čertovy Hlavy, or the Devil’s Heads, these colossal sculptures were hand-carved in the mid-19th century by Czech artist Václav Levý. Measuring nearly 10 meters in height, the weathered faces appear ancient, though their origins remain artistic rather than mythical. The hike to reach these haunting rock carvings winds through dense woods, passing other unique stone formations sculpted by Levý, including the Klácelka cave reliefs depicting medieval figures. The remote setting and surreal nature of the sculptures give the site an almost supernatural aura, making it a fascinating stop for those drawn to offbeat destinations. Over time, erosion has softened the once-defined features, but their looming presence continues to intrigue visitors seeking a glimpse of Czechia’s lesser-known artistic heritage.
Explore the Labyrinth of Underground Tunnels in Znojmo
Beneath the charming streets of Znojmo lies an extensive maze of medieval tunnels stretching over 27 kilometers. Originally dug beneath homes and businesses during the 14th century, this underground labyrinth served multiple purposes, including secret escape routes, food storage, and wartime shelters. The damp, winding passages reveal hidden chambers, trapdoors, and wells, some still displaying remnants of their historical use. Guided tours lead visitors through illuminated sections of the tunnels, unveiling eerie legends and tales of hidden treasures. The most mysterious part of the system features ghostly echoes and artificial fog, enhancing the sense of adventure. Unlike Prague’s famous underground spaces, Znojmo’s tunnels remain largely unexplored, offering a raw, atmospheric journey into the past. This subterranean wonder, combined with the town’s medieval charm and renowned wine culture, makes it an essential stop for history enthusiasts and those intrigued by Czechia’s hidden depths.