Best Things to Do in Romania This Year

From medieval castles shrouded in legend to breathtaking landscapes untouched by time, Romania is a destination that never fails to surprise. This year, the country’s mix of rich history, vibrant traditions, and outdoor adventures offers travelers an unforgettable experience. Wander through Transylvania’s fortified villages, marvel at the painted monasteries of Bucovina, or trek through the Carpathian Mountains for some of Europe’s most stunning views. Whether you’re drawn to folklore, nature, or hidden cultural gems, Romania promises something extraordinary. With so many unique experiences waiting, now is the perfect time to plan your journey and uncover the best of this fascinating country.

Explore the Underground Theme Park Inside Turda Salt Mine

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Beneath Transylvania’s surface lies a hidden world—Turda Salt Mine, a centuries-old cavern transformed into an underground amusement park. Visitors descend deep into the earth to find surreal attractions, including a Ferris wheel, rowing boats on a subterranean lake, and a mini-golf course, all illuminated by dramatic lighting. The mine’s vast chambers, carved by salt mining since Roman times, create a striking contrast between history and modern entertainment. Beyond the attractions, the microclimate offers therapeutic benefits, with air rich in salt particles known to aid respiratory health. The mine’s echoing halls and shimmering salt formations make it a dreamlike experience, unlike any other underground destination. Whether gliding over the still waters or marveling at the grand Rudolph Mine Hall, this hidden gem is both a historical treasure and a unique adventure. Located near Cluj-Napoca, it’s an unmissable stop for travelers looking for an extraordinary escape from the surface world.

Take a Scenic Drive on Transfăgărășan, Romania’s Most Epic Road

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Winding through the Carpathian Mountains, this breathtaking highway is an engineering marvel that once served a military purpose. Commissioned by Nicolae Ceaușescu in the 1970s, the Transfăgărășan Highway spans 56 miles of dramatic switchbacks, tunnels, and hairpin curves, reaching an altitude of over 2,000 meters. The route connects Transylvania and Wallachia, offering panoramic views of glacial lakes, alpine meadows, and rugged cliffs. Along the way, travelers can stop at Balea Lake, a pristine glacial lake nestled between peaks, or explore Poenari Castle, the real fortress of Vlad the Impaler. Summer is the ideal time to drive, as the road closes in winter due to heavy snowfall. Jeremy Clarkson famously called it the “world’s best road” on Top Gear, and it’s easy to see why. Whether by car, motorcycle, or bicycle, this legendary road delivers an unforgettable mix of adrenaline and jaw-dropping scenery.

Visit the Enchanting Merry Cemetery in Săpânța

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Traditional cemeteries often evoke somber reflections, but Săpânța’s Merry Cemetery takes a different approach—celebrating life with vivid colors and witty epitaphs. Each wooden cross, hand-carved by local artisans, features intricate folk art and poetic inscriptions narrating the life and sometimes the cause of death of the departed. This UNESCO-recognized cultural site reflects a unique philosophy rooted in Dacian beliefs, where death is seen as a passage rather than an end. The cemetery was founded by craftsman Stan Ioan Pătraș in the 1930s, and his distinctive artistic legacy continues today. Walking through the cemetery feels like flipping through a storybook of rural Maramureș, with humor, sorrow, and wisdom intertwined in each inscription. The vibrant blues, reds, and greens stand in striking contrast to the surrounding greenery, making it one of the most distinctive burial sites in the world. A visit here offers both cultural insight and an unexpected smile.

Hike to the Babele and Sphinx Rock Formations in Bucegi Mountains

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Rising from the windswept plateaus of the Bucegi Mountains, these naturally sculpted rock formations have fueled legends for centuries. The Sphinx, resembling a human face, and the Babele (“Old Women”), shaped like weathered mushrooms, are both carved by millennia of wind and erosion. Some theories suggest ancient civilizations revered the site for its mystical energy, with local folklore linking the Sphinx to Dacian deities. The hike begins from Busteni, with a cable car providing an easier route for those preferring to skip the strenuous ascent. Once at the plateau, the views stretch across endless mountain peaks, making it a perfect spot for photography and relaxation. Nearby, the Heroes’ Cross on Caraiman Peak stands as a tribute to Romanian soldiers of World War I. Whether for the legends, the scenery, or the thrill of the climb, this high-altitude wonder remains one of Romania’s most awe-inspiring natural attractions.

Wander Through the Medieval Streets of Sighișoara, Dracula’s Birthplace

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Cobblestone streets, pastel-colored houses, and a towering clock tower define this remarkably preserved medieval town in Transylvania. Founded by Saxons in the 12th century, Sighișoara is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site but also the birthplace of Vlad the Impaler, the historical figure behind the Dracula legend. His childhood home, now a museum and restaurant, is a fascinating glimpse into the life of one of history’s most notorious rulers. The Clock Tower, standing at 64 meters, offers sweeping views of the surrounding countryside, while the Scholar’s Stairs lead to a 14th-century hilltop church and cemetery. During summer, the Sighișoara Medieval Festival transforms the town into a spectacle of knights, minstrels, and traditional crafts. Walking through this fairy-tale setting feels like stepping into the past, making it one of Romania’s most enchanting destinations. History, folklore, and stunning architecture converge in this timeless Transylvanian gem.

Sail Through the Danube Delta’s Hidden Waterways

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A vast labyrinth of lakes, canals, and reed-covered islands, the Danube Delta is Europe’s second-largest and most well-preserved wetland. Home to over 300 bird species, including pelicans and herons, this UNESCO-listed biosphere is a paradise for wildlife lovers. Traditional wooden boats glide through narrow channels, revealing serene landscapes untouched by time. Fishermen’s villages like Sfântu Gheorghe and Mila 23 offer a glimpse into the region’s centuries-old way of life, where fish soup is a culinary staple. Unlike major European rivers, the Delta remains largely wild, with its dense vegetation and mirror-like waters creating a surreal atmosphere. Sunrise boat tours provide the best chance to witness flocks of birds soaring over misty waters. For a more immersive experience, eco-lodges along the waterways offer overnight stays surrounded by nature’s tranquility. This untouched wonder remains one of Romania’s most captivating escapes for nature lovers and adventurers alike.

Stay in a Traditional Maramureș Wooden House

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Centuries-old craftsmanship defines the wooden houses of Maramureș, a northern region where traditions remain deeply rooted in daily life. These homes, built from locally sourced oak, feature intricate carvings depicting folklore, religious motifs, and ancestral symbols. The most striking feature is the grand wooden gate, a symbol of hospitality and protection. Many of these houses, now converted into guesthouses, provide an authentic stay where visitors can experience rural Romanian life. Mornings begin with the aroma of freshly baked bread, while evenings often involve storytelling by the fire. Nearby, the towering wooden churches of Maramureș, recognized by UNESCO, stand as testaments to the region’s masterful woodworking heritage. Villages like Breb and Botiza offer some of the most picturesque settings, where haystacks dot the rolling hills. This is a journey back in time, where hospitality, tradition, and craftsmanship merge into an unforgettable cultural experience.

Ride the Mocănița Steam Train Through the Vaser Valley

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Thick forests, rushing rivers, and mountain peaks frame the journey aboard the Mocănița, Romania’s last fully functional narrow-gauge steam train. Originally built for logging in the 1930s, this heritage railway now carries travelers deep into the remote Maramureș wilderness. The train departs from Vișeu de Sus, chugging along the Vaser Valley, a wild and unspoiled landscape unreachable by road. Thick plumes of steam rise as the locomotive winds through dense forests, passing wooden bridges and hidden clearings. Wildlife sightings, including deer and bears, are not uncommon along the route. At the halfway point, passengers can enjoy a traditional Romanian meal in a forest clearing before the return trip. Operating from spring to autumn, this ride offers a nostalgic glimpse into the golden age of steam railways. For those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience, the Mocănița provides a journey through nature’s untouched beauty.

Walk Through the Mysterious Hoia Baciu Forest, Romania’s “Bermuda Triangle”

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A place of whispered legends and unexplained phenomena, Hoia Baciu Forest has fascinated visitors and researchers alike for decades. Located near Cluj-Napoca, this dense woodland is notorious for its unusual tree formations, eerie silence, and reports of paranormal activity. Some claim electronic devices malfunction within its borders, while others report feelings of unease or sudden temperature shifts. The forest gained international attention after a military technician captured a UFO-like object in the 1960s. Scientists have studied the area, yet its anomalies remain unexplained. Beyond its supernatural reputation, Hoia Baciu is also a peaceful escape, with scenic trails winding through its twisted trees and sun-dappled clearings. Guided night tours offer an extra thrill, catering to those intrigued by its mysteries. Whether for the eerie atmosphere or the chance to debunk myths firsthand, this enigmatic forest remains one of Romania’s most intriguing destinations.

Discover the Painted Monasteries of Bucovina

Frescoes covering entire exterior walls set the painted monasteries of Bucovina apart from any other religious sites in Europe. Built between the 15th and 16th centuries, these UNESCO-listed masterpieces feature vivid biblical scenes, meticulously preserved despite centuries of exposure to the elements. Sucevița, Voroneț, and Moldovița monasteries are among the most celebrated, with Voroneț often dubbed the “Sistine Chapel of the East” due to its striking blue hues. The artwork narrates biblical stories with remarkable detail, serving as a form of visual catechism for illiterate villagers centuries ago. The surrounding landscape, with rolling hills and quiet villages, enhances the sense of serenity and spirituality. Many of these monasteries still house active monastic communities, allowing visitors to experience their living heritage. Whether drawn by history, art, or faith, a journey through Bucovina’s painted monasteries reveals Romania’s deep spiritual and artistic legacy.

Explore Corvin Castle, Romania’s Most Imposing Gothic Fortress

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Towering turrets, a drawbridge over rushing waters, and medieval legends shroud Corvin Castle in an air of mystery. Located in Hunedoara, this 15th-century fortress is one of Europe’s finest examples of Gothic architecture, resembling a fairytale stronghold. Built by John Hunyadi, a renowned military leader, the castle features imposing stone walls, secret passageways, and the infamous Bear Pit, where prisoners were once thrown to their fate. Myths suggest that Vlad the Impaler, the real-life Dracula, was imprisoned here, adding to its eerie reputation. The interior boasts grand halls, intricate frescoes, and a mesmerizing spiral staircase leading to the Knights’ Hall. Every chamber tells a story, whether through stained glass windows or iron-wrought chandeliers. Walking across the wooden bridge into its fortified gates feels like stepping into a medieval saga. A visit to this architectural marvel is an unforgettable journey through Romania’s rich and tumultuous past.

Hike to the Stunning Bigăr Waterfall, One of Romania’s Natural Wonders

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Lush greenery and cascading water create a mesmerizing sight at Bigăr Waterfall, one of Romania’s most famous natural attractions. Nestled in the Anina Mountains, this moss-covered rock formation is unique for its curtain-like water flow, which gently drapes over the rounded limestone. The waterfall, fed by an underground spring, spills into the Miniș River, forming a tranquil, otherworldly setting. The surrounding Cheile Nerei-Beușnița National Park is rich in hiking trails, making the journey to the falls as rewarding as the destination itself. Until its partial collapse in 2021, Bigăr was often named one of the world’s most beautiful waterfalls. While the rock formation has changed, the enchanting landscape remains a must-see for nature lovers. The best time to visit is spring or early summer when the water levels are at their peak, creating a lush, dreamlike scenery deep in Romania’s wild heart.

Attend the Shepherd’s Festival in Rășinari and Taste Traditional Cheese

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Centuries-old traditions come to life each autumn in the picturesque village of Rășinari, where shepherds gather for a vibrant festival celebrating their craft. The event marks the seasonal return of herds from the mountains, with locals donning traditional attire and showcasing their finest cheeses. Burduf and telemea, two of Romania’s most beloved varieties, take center stage, often paired with fresh bread and homemade palinka, a strong fruit brandy. Folk music, dance performances, and lively parades fill the streets, offering a glimpse into the deep-rooted pastoral culture of Transylvania. The backdrop of rolling hills and wooden fences adds to the authenticity of the experience. Rășinari, located near Sibiu, is not only famous for its dairy heritage but also for its well-preserved Saxon architecture. Whether savoring the creamy textures of artisanal cheese or enjoying the festival’s warm atmosphere, this cultural gathering provides an unforgettable taste of rural Romania.

Relax in the Thermal Springs of Băile Felix

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Steaming pools surrounded by lush landscapes make Băile Felix one of Romania’s top wellness destinations. This thermal spa resort, located near Oradea, boasts naturally heated waters rich in minerals known for their therapeutic properties. The springs maintain a constant temperature of around 37°C, making them ideal for year-round relaxation. The region’s geothermal waters have been used for healing since Roman times, with modern facilities now offering thermal baths, mud treatments, and hydrotherapy. Visitors can unwind in open-air pools, some adorned with lotus flowers, or opt for spa therapies designed to relieve muscle pain and improve circulation. Nearby, Oradea’s Art Nouveau architecture and lively cafés provide a charming urban escape. Whether seeking a restorative retreat or simply a warm soak in nature’s mineral-rich waters, Băile Felix offers a perfect blend of relaxation and rejuvenation in Romania’s hidden wellness paradise.

Visit the Living Rock Monasteries of Basarabi

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Carved directly into limestone cliffs, the Basarabi Rock Monasteries are among Romania’s most enigmatic historical sites. Located in Dobrogea, this network of cave churches, chapels, and dwellings dates back to the 10th century, offering a rare glimpse into early Christian monastic life. The walls bear ancient inscriptions, some in Old Slavonic, alongside crosses and religious symbols etched by monks who once sought solitude in these sacred spaces. Unlike traditional monasteries, these structures blend seamlessly with their rocky surroundings, creating a hidden sanctuary of spiritual devotion. The cool interior provides a stark contrast to the sunlit landscapes outside, enhancing the mystical aura of the site. Though less known than Bucovina’s painted monasteries, Basarabi’s cave complex holds immense historical and religious significance. Exploring these underground sanctuaries reveals a fascinating chapter of Romania’s past, where faith and nature intertwine in a setting untouched by time.